{"id":24178,"date":"2022-12-05T10:40:44","date_gmt":"2022-12-05T07:40:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/demo5.teaser-cube.ru\/2022\/12\/05\/csco-je-krizem-lepene-drevo-clt\/"},"modified":"2022-12-05T10:40:44","modified_gmt":"2022-12-05T07:40:44","slug":"csco-je-krizem-lepene-drevo-clt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/home-comfort.blog\/cs\/2022\/12\/05\/csco-je-krizem-lepene-drevo-clt\/","title":{"rendered":"Co je k\u0159\u00ed\u017eem lepen\u00e9 d\u0159evo (CLT)?"},"content":{"rendered":"

K\u0159\u00ed\u017eem lepen\u00e9 d\u0159evo (CLT) je typ konstruk\u010dn\u00edho d\u0159eva, kter\u00e9 se vyr\u00e1b\u00ed spojov\u00e1n\u00edm vrstev \u0159eziva. V\u00fdsledn\u00e9 panely jsou pevn\u00e9 a rozm\u011brov\u011b stabiln\u00ed, tak\u017ee se dob\u0159e hod\u00ed pro pou\u017eit\u00ed ve stavebnictv\u00ed.\n<\/p>\n

V\u00fdrobci lep\u00ed n\u011bkolik vrstev k\u0159\u00ed\u017eem lepen\u00e9ho d\u0159eva, obvykle ve skupin\u00e1ch po t\u0159ech, p\u011bti, sedmi nebo dev\u00edti listech, aby vznikl hotov\u00fd v\u00fdrobek.\n<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n

Na rozd\u00edl od masivn\u00edho d\u0159eva, kter\u00e9 se m\u016f\u017ee \u010dasem deformovat a smr\u0161\u0165ovat, si k\u0159\u00ed\u017eem lepen\u00e9 d\u0159evo zachov\u00e1v\u00e1 sv\u016fj tvar a velikost i p\u0159i vystaven\u00ed vlhkosti nebo extr\u00e9mn\u00edm zm\u011bn\u00e1m teplot.\n<\/p>\n

Tento technick\u00fd d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00fd v\u00fdrobek, kter\u00fd se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 z vrstev su\u0161en\u00e9ho \u0159eziva, je odoln\u00fd a estetick\u00fd.\n<\/p>\n

Jak se vyr\u00e1b\u00ed k\u0159\u00ed\u017eem lepen\u00e9 d\u0159evo?
\n<\/h2>\n

V\u00fdroba k\u0159\u00ed\u017eem lepen\u00e9ho d\u0159eva, ozna\u010dovan\u00e9ho tak\u00e9 jako CLT, za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 v\u00fdb\u011brem spr\u00e1vn\u00fdch kus\u016f \u0159eziva a vy\u0159ez\u00e1n\u00edm zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00fdch vad. Jeden hotov\u00fd kus k\u0159\u00ed\u017eem lepen\u00e9ho d\u0159eva obsahuje v\u00edce kus\u016f d\u0159eva.\n<\/p>\n

V\u00fdrobci vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed hotov\u00fd v\u00fdrobek spojen\u00edm n\u011bkolika jednotliv\u00fdch vrstev dohromady. Ka\u017ed\u00fd panel se na\u0159e\u017ee na po\u017eadovan\u00fd rozm\u011br, aby se shodoval s ostatn\u00edmi kusy \u0159eziva ve skupin\u011b. Jakmile m\u00e1 v\u00fdrobce nejlep\u0161\u00ed kusy \u0159eziva, za\u010dne nan\u00e1\u0161et lepidlo. Proces lepen\u00ed je vy\u010derp\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed, proto\u017ee v\u00fdrobce mus\u00ed zajistit, aby mezi jednotliv\u00fdmi vrstvami nevznikaly trhliny.\n<\/p>\n

Jedn\u00edm z nejp\u0159ita\u017eliv\u011bj\u0161\u00edch aspekt\u016f k\u0159\u00ed\u017eem lepen\u00e9ho d\u0159eva je skute\u010dnost, \u017ee je vyrobeno na m\u00edru pro ka\u017edou aplikaci. P\u0159edpisy zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed, \u017ee v\u00fdroba CLT spl\u0148uje ty nejp\u0159\u00edsn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 normy.\n<\/p>\n

Pou\u017eit\u00ed k\u0159\u00ed\u017eem vrstven\u00e9ho d\u0159eva
\n<\/h2>\n

R\u016fzn\u00e9 typy \u0159eziva se hod\u00ed pro r\u016fzn\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely v r\u00e1mci jak\u00e9hokoli stavebn\u00edho projektu. Nap\u0159\u00edklad typ cedru pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fd na st\u0159echy by se nehodil na vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed st\u011bny komer\u010dn\u00ed budovy. Dal\u0161\u00ed z v\u00fdhod spojen\u00fdch s pou\u017eit\u00edm CLT je jeho univerz\u00e1lnost. Zat\u00edmco mnoho typ\u016f kulatiny m\u00e1 jen velmi m\u00e1lo mo\u017en\u00fdch aplikac\u00ed, k\u0159\u00ed\u017eem lepen\u00e9 d\u0159evo p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed s celou \u0159adou praktick\u00fdch vyu\u017eit\u00ed.\n<\/p>\n

Jedn\u00edm z nejobl\u00edben\u011bj\u0161\u00edch pou\u017eit\u00ed k\u0159\u00ed\u017eem lepen\u00e9ho d\u0159eva je jeho pou\u017eit\u00ed m\u00edsto betonu p\u0159i stavb\u011b bedn\u011bn\u00fdch st\u011bn na vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed stran\u011b konstrukce. Beton je tradi\u010dn\u00ed mo\u017enost\u00ed pro bednic\u00ed st\u011bny, ale pou\u017eit\u00ed CLT poskytuje atraktivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed povrchovou \u00fapravu. Proto\u017ee k v\u00fdrob\u011b CLT je zapot\u0159eb\u00ed v\u00edce kus\u016f \u0159eziva, r\u016fzn\u00e1 zrna a barvy se spojuj\u00ed a vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed esteticky p\u0159\u00edjemnou povrchovou \u00fapravu nam\u00edsto f\u00e1dn\u00edho betonu.\n<\/p>\n

K\u0159\u00ed\u017eem lepen\u00e9 d\u0159evo lze vyu\u017e\u00edt i uvnit\u0159 domu. P\u0159edizolovan\u00e9 st\u011bny, kter\u00e9 jsou obl\u00edbenou volbou mezi majiteli dom\u016f a interi\u00e9rov\u00fdmi design\u00e9ry, se hod\u00ed pro pou\u017eit\u00ed k\u0159\u00ed\u017eem lepen\u00e9ho d\u0159eva.\n<\/p>\n

V z\u00e1vislosti na estetick\u00e9m vzhledu va\u0161eho domu je instalace k\u0159\u00ed\u017eem lepen\u00e9ho d\u0159eva na st\u011bny a stropy skv\u011bl\u00fdm n\u00e1padem. Kombinace r\u016fzn\u00fdch zrn a odst\u00edn\u016f d\u0159eva poskytuje rustik\u00e1ln\u011b elegantn\u00ed vzhled, kter\u00fd mnoz\u00ed majitel\u00e9 dom\u016f vyhled\u00e1vaj\u00ed.\n<\/p>\n

K\u0159\u00ed\u017eem lepen\u00e9 d\u0159evo je odoln\u00e9 v\u016f\u010di pov\u011btrnostn\u00edm vliv\u016fm, a to zejm\u00e9na d\u00edky vrstven\u00ed. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee jej m\u016f\u017eete pou\u017e\u00edt i na vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed stran\u011b domu. CLT poskytuje nap\u0159\u00edklad kr\u00e1sn\u00fd vzhled balkon\u016f a konzolov\u00fdch podlah.\n<\/p>\n

V\u00fdhody k\u0159\u00ed\u017eem lepen\u00e9ho d\u0159eva
\n<\/h2>\n

Levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed
\n<\/h3>\n

Jednou z nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00edch ot\u00e1zek t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00edch se jak\u00e9hokoli stavebn\u00edho materi\u00e1lu je jeho cena. Pokud se pod\u00edv\u00e1te pouze na cenu za metr \u010dtvere\u010dn\u00ed k\u0159\u00ed\u017eem lepen\u00e9ho d\u0159eva, m\u016f\u017eete p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dat, \u017ee je dra\u017e\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e jin\u00e9 stavebn\u00ed materi\u00e1ly. Pouze na z\u00e1klad\u011b tohoto ukazatele m\u00e1te pravdu. Podle studi\u00ed v\u0161ak instalace CLT trv\u00e1 mnohem krat\u0161\u00ed dobu ne\u017e u jin\u00fdch typ\u016f d\u0159eva. Tato krat\u0161\u00ed doba instalace vede ke sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed n\u00e1klad\u016f. Sice zaplat\u00edte v\u00edce za materi\u00e1l, ale zaplat\u00edte m\u00e9n\u011b za pr\u00e1ci, co\u017e umo\u017e\u0148uje n\u00e1klady kompenzovat.\n<\/p>\n

Ohnivzdorn\u00e9
\n<\/h3>\n

K\u0159\u00ed\u017eem lepen\u00e9 d\u0159evo je odoln\u00e9 proti ohni. D\u00edky v\u00fdrobn\u00edmu procesu CLT p\u0159i vystaven\u00ed plamen\u016fm zuhelnat\u00ed. Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdhodou t\u00e9to po\u017e\u00e1rn\u00ed odolnosti je skute\u010dnost, \u017ee oblastem va\u0161eho domu s k\u0159\u00ed\u017eem lepen\u00fdm d\u0159evem nehroz\u00ed v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b po\u017e\u00e1ru \u00fapln\u00e9 zni\u010den\u00ed. S po\u017e\u00e1rn\u00ed odolnost\u00ed CLT jsou spojeny tak\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdhody. Pokud ve sv\u00e9m dom\u011b a na n\u011bm pou\u017eijete ohnivzdorn\u00e9 materi\u00e1ly, sn\u00ed\u017e\u00ed se pojistn\u00e9 majitele domu.\n<\/p>\n

Odolnost proti pl\u00edsn\u00edm
\n<\/h3>\n

K\u0159\u00ed\u017eem lepen\u00e9 d\u0159evo je tak\u00e9 odoln\u00e9 proti pl\u00edsn\u00edm, co\u017e je skv\u011bl\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va, pokud \u017eijete v oblasti n\u00e1chyln\u00e9 k z\u00e1plav\u00e1m. Tradi\u010dn\u00ed s\u00e1drokartonov\u00e9 desky za\u010dnou r\u016fst pl\u00edsn\u00ed do 24 hodin po vystaven\u00ed vod\u011b. P\u0159i spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 instalaci k\u0159\u00ed\u017eem lepen\u00e9 d\u0159evo r\u016fstu pl\u00edsn\u00ed odol\u00e1v\u00e1.\n<\/p>\n

N\u00edzk\u00e1 \u00fadr\u017eba
\n<\/h3>\n

K\u0159\u00ed\u017eem lepen\u00e9 d\u0159evo je jednou z nejobl\u00edben\u011bj\u0161\u00edch mo\u017enost\u00ed mezi majiteli dom\u016f a stavebn\u00edmi profesion\u00e1ly. D\u00edky sv\u00e9 neho\u0159lavosti a odolnosti proti pl\u00edsn\u00edm vydr\u017e\u00ed k\u0159\u00ed\u017eem lepen\u00e9 d\u0159evo p\u0159i spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 \u00fadr\u017eb\u011b des\u00edtky let.\n<\/p>\n

\u00dadr\u017eba je jednoduch\u00e1, proto\u017ee k jej\u00edmu proveden\u00ed sta\u010d\u00ed na vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed stranu d\u0159eva nan\u00e9st konzerva\u010dn\u00ed olej. Pokud hled\u00e1te atraktivn\u00ed, odolnou a cenov\u011b dostupnou povrchovou \u00fapravu st\u011bn, podlah nebo exteri\u00e9ru, je k\u0159\u00ed\u017eem lepen\u00e9 d\u0159evo skv\u011blou volbou.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

K\u0159\u00ed\u017eem lepen\u00e9 d\u0159evo (CLT) je typ konstruk\u010dn\u00edho d\u0159eva, kter\u00e9 se vyr\u00e1b\u00ed spojov\u00e1n\u00edm vrstev \u0159eziva. V\u00fdsledn\u00e9 panely jsou pevn\u00e9 a rozm\u011brov\u011b stabiln\u00ed, tak\u017ee se dob\u0159e hod\u00ed pro pou\u017eit\u00ed ve stavebnictv\u00ed. V\u00fdrobci lep\u00ed n\u011bkolik vrstev k\u0159\u00ed\u017eem lepen\u00e9ho d\u0159eva, obvykle ve skupin\u00e1ch po t\u0159ech, p\u011bti, sedmi nebo dev\u00edti listech, aby vznikl hotov\u00fd v\u00fdrobek. Na rozd\u00edl od masivn\u00edho d\u0159eva, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":24182,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[171],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24178","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-architecture"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/home-comfort.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24178","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/home-comfort.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/home-comfort.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/home-comfort.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/home-comfort.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24178"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/home-comfort.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24178\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/home-comfort.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24182"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/home-comfort.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24178"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/home-comfort.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24178"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/home-comfort.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24178"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}