{"id":25167,"date":"2022-12-05T10:57:37","date_gmt":"2022-12-05T07:57:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/demo5.teaser-cube.ru\/2022\/12\/05\/csshou-sugi-ban-japonska-konzervace-dreva-je-v-usa-hitem\/"},"modified":"2022-12-05T10:57:37","modified_gmt":"2022-12-05T07:57:37","slug":"csshou-sugi-ban-japonska-konzervace-dreva-je-v-usa-hitem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/home-comfort.blog\/cs\/2022\/12\/05\/csshou-sugi-ban-japonska-konzervace-dreva-je-v-usa-hitem\/","title":{"rendered":"Shou Sugi Ban: Japonsk\u00e1 konzervace d\u0159eva je v USA hitem"},"content":{"rendered":"

Shou sugi ban je japonsk\u00e1 technika konzervace d\u0159eva. Konzervovat d\u0159evo tak, aby si zachovalo svou p\u0159irozenou kr\u00e1su, nen\u00ed snadn\u00e9, ale nen\u00ed to ani \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 raketov\u00e1 v\u011bda. Japonsk\u00e1 technika p\u00e1len\u00ed d\u0159eva je st\u00e1le popul\u00e1rn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed mezi majiteli dom\u016f v USA, kte\u0159\u00ed se sna\u017e\u00ed sn\u00ed\u017eit svou uhl\u00edkovou stopu.\n<\/p>\n

P\u00e1len\u00e1 povrchov\u00e1 \u00faprava d\u0159eva je jedine\u010dn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem zdoben\u00ed d\u0159eva. Oho\u0159el\u00e9 d\u0159evo je vizu\u00e1ln\u011b p\u0159ita\u017eliv\u00e9. Pokud chcete vytvo\u0159it rustik\u00e1ln\u00ed atmosf\u00e9ru statku, shou sugi ban bude va\u0161\u00ed nejlep\u0161\u00ed volbou. \n<\/p>\n

“Shou sugi ban” je japonsk\u00fd v\u00fdraz pro “p\u00e1len\u00ed d\u0159eva.” P\u016fvodn\u00ed technika spo\u010d\u00edvala v p\u00e1len\u00ed cyp\u0159i\u0161ov\u00e9ho d\u0159eva, aby bylo udr\u017eiteln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Jej\u00ed obliba poklesla v pr\u016fb\u011bhu 20. stolet\u00ed v d\u016fsledku rozvoje chemick\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu.\n<\/p>\n

St\u00e1le v\u00edce lid\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 technologie ekologick\u00e9ho stav\u011bn\u00ed a objevuje v\u00fdhody shou sugi ban. V posledn\u00edch letech. se staly popul\u00e1rn\u00edmi obklady z oho\u0159el\u00e9ho d\u0159eva. Pokud’nejste obezn\u00e1meni s japonskou technikou vypalov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u0159eva, uk\u00e1\u017eeme v\u00e1m, co to je a jak vizu\u00e1ln\u011b ovlivn\u00ed v\u00e1\u0161 domov.  \n<\/p>\n

Co je Shou Sugi Ban?
\n<\/h2>\n

My\u0161lenka p\u00e1len\u00ed d\u0159eva za \u00fa\u010delem jeho zachov\u00e1n\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b obyvatel Z\u00e1padu p\u0159ipadat ironick\u00e1. U Japonc\u016f v\u0161ak tato technika d\u00e1v\u00e1 smysl. P\u00e1len\u00e1 povrchov\u00e1 \u00faprava se na d\u0159evo nan\u00e1\u0161\u00ed vyp\u00e1len\u00edm povrchu. Existuje mnoho r\u016fzn\u00fdch zp\u016fsob\u016f, jak to prov\u00e9st. M\u016f\u017eete nap\u0159\u00edklad pou\u017e\u00edt ho\u0159\u00e1k. Tento proces ztmav\u00ed povrch d\u0159eva a z\u00e1rove\u0148 mu dod\u00e1 strukturu. \n<\/p>\n

V\u00fdsledkem je kontrastn\u00ed vzhled d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00fdch povrch\u016f. Pot\u00e9 lze d\u0159evo mo\u0159it, tmelit nebo nat\u00edrat. Chcete-li se dozv\u011bd\u011bt v\u00edce o povrchov\u00e9 \u00faprav\u011b zuhelnat\u011bl\u00e9ho d\u0159eva, m\u011bli byste se sezn\u00e1mit s jej\u00edm p\u016fvodem. \n<\/p>\n

Historie Shou Sugi Ban
\n<\/h2>\n
<\/figure>\n

Shou sugi ban je v Japonsku zn\u00e1m\u00fd jako “yakisugi”. Tato prastar\u00e1 japonsk\u00e1 technika konzervace d\u0159eva se praktikuje ji\u017e tis\u00edce let. V angli\u010dtin\u011b shou sugi ban znamen\u00e1 \"vyp\u00e1len\u00e9 cedrov\u00e9 prkno\"”\n<\/p>\n

D\u0159evo se p\u016fvodn\u011b p\u00e1lilo d\u0159ev\u011bnou pochodn\u00ed nebo plamenem. Dnes se na d\u0159evo pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 foukac\u00ed ho\u0159\u00e1k.  Ten na d\u0159ev\u011b vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed vrstvu podobnou obsidi\u00e1nu. \n<\/p>\n

V\u00fdhody Shou Sugi Ban
\n<\/h2>\n

Shou sugi ban nab\u00edz\u00ed mnoho v\u00fdhod. Zde je n\u011bkolik charakteristik t\u00e9to techniky spalov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u0159eva:\n<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Odoln\u00e9 v\u016f\u010di vlhkosti \u2013 p\u0159i spalov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u0159eva m\u00e1 zuhelnat\u011bl\u00e9 d\u0159evo ochrann\u00fd \u0161t\u00edt, kter\u00fd ho chr\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ed vlhkost\u00ed. <\/font>P\u0159idejte dal\u0161\u00ed ochrann\u00fd \u0161t\u00edt a m\u00e1te dob\u0159e chr\u00e1n\u011bnou bari\u00e9ru proti vlhkosti.<\/font><\/font><\/li>\n
  • Repelent proti hmyzu \u2013 je to organick\u00fd fungicid a pesticid na ochranu d\u0159eva. <\/font>Ohe\u0148 zab\u00edj\u00ed \u017eiviny, kter\u00e9 hmyz p\u0159itahuje. <\/font>P\u0159i zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed hodnoty pH d\u0159eva se sni\u017euje nebezpe\u010d\u00ed termit\u016f.<\/font><\/font><\/li>\n
  • Ohnivzdorn\u00fd \u2013 shou sugi ban odpa\u0159uje celul\u00f3zovou vrstvu d\u0159eva. <\/font>Pak v\u00e1m zb\u00fdvaj\u00ed m\u00e9n\u011b ho\u0159lav\u00e9 vrstvy, kter\u00e9 odolaj\u00ed ohni.<\/font><\/font><\/li>\n
  • N\u00e1dhern\u00fd kontrast \u2013 vyt\u011b\u017ete maximum z t\u00f3n\u016f sv\u00e9ho d\u0159eva a p\u0159idejte nov\u00e9 t\u00f3ny, kter\u00e9 tam p\u0159irozen\u011b nejsou. <\/font><\/font><\/li>\n
  • V\u00edce textury \u2013 p\u0159id\u00e1n\u00ed vrstvy p\u00e1len\u00e9ho d\u0159eva dod\u00e1v\u00e1 texturu. <\/font><\/font><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Zbarven\u00ed d\u0159eva pomoc\u00ed Shou Sugi Ban ve 4 jednoduch\u00fdch kroc\u00edch
    \n<\/h2>\n
    <\/figure>\n

    Budete pot\u0159ebovat propanbutanov\u00fd ho\u0159\u00e1k nebo n\u011bco podobn\u00e9ho. Sta\u010d\u00ed jak\u00fdkoli zdroj ohn\u011b, ale propanbutanov\u00fd ho\u0159\u00e1k nab\u00edz\u00ed rychlej\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdsledky. \n<\/p>\n

    Krok 1: Spalov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u0159eva
    \n<\/h3>\n
    <\/figure>\n

    D\u0159evo by m\u011blo b\u00fdt p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed. P\u0159i spalov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u0159eva se ujist\u011bte, \u017ee jste na bezpe\u010dn\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b. Ujist\u011bte se, \u017ee se ve va\u0161\u00ed bl\u00edzkosti nikdo nenach\u00e1z\u00ed. Budou nutn\u00e9 rukavice a ochrann\u00e9 br\u00fdle.\n<\/p>\n

    B\u011bhem procesu ho\u0159en\u00ed st\u016fjte jeden metr od d\u0159eva. Pomalu se p\u0159ibli\u017eujte ke d\u0159evu. Mus\u00edte se rozhodnout, kter\u00e1 vzd\u00e1lenost je ta spr\u00e1vn\u00e1. D\u0159evo vypalujte klikat\u00fdm vzorem.  \n<\/p>\n

    Krok 2: Kart\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u0159eva
    \n<\/h3>\n
    <\/figure>\n

    Jemn\u011b o\u0161kr\u00e1bejte horn\u00ed povrch dr\u00e1t\u011bn\u00fdm kart\u00e1\u010dem. \u00da\u010delem je rozb\u00edt zuhelnat\u011bl\u00e9 zbytky na povrchu d\u0159eva. D\u0159evo nepo\u0161kr\u00e1bejte. Chcete se zam\u011b\u0159it pouze na zuhelnat\u011bl\u00fd povrch.\n<\/p>\n

    Po odstran\u011bn\u00ed oho\u0159el\u00fdch zbytk\u016f ot\u0159ete d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00fd povrch pap\u00edrovou ut\u011brkou nebo m\u011bkk\u00fdm had\u0159\u00edkem z mikrovl\u00e1kna. Chcete odstranit zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed popel.\n<\/p>\n

    Krok 3: Barven\u00ed
    \n<\/h3>\n
    <\/figure>\n

    Barven\u00ed je nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed dokon\u010dovac\u00edho procesu. Pou\u017eijte bezbarv\u00e9 mo\u0159idlo na vodn\u00ed b\u00e1zi. Mo\u0159idlo mus\u00edte sm\u00edchat s bezbarv\u00fdm z\u00e1kladn\u00edm mo\u0159idlem. To v\u00e1m umo\u017en\u00ed p\u0159izp\u016fsobit barvu a pr\u016fhlednost mo\u0159idla.\n<\/p>\n

    Naneste prvn\u00ed vrstvu mo\u0159idla a po n\u011bkolika sekund\u00e1ch ji set\u0159ete. Hrajte si s t\u00edm, dokud neobjev\u00edte po\u017eadovan\u00fd barevn\u00fd odst\u00edn. Tenk\u00e1 vrstva mo\u0159idla umo\u017en\u00ed prosv\u00edtat p\u00e1len\u00e9mu d\u0159evu.  \n<\/p>\n

    Krok 4: Brou\u0161en\u00ed
    \n<\/h3>\n
    <\/figure>\n

    Pro tento krok byste m\u011bli pou\u017e\u00edt brusn\u00fd pap\u00edr zrnitosti 220. T\u00edm dos\u00e1hnete nejlep\u0161\u00edho p\u0159irozen\u00e9ho vzhledu d\u0159eva, ani\u017e byste odstranili mo\u0159idlo. Bu\u010fte \u0161etrn\u00ed a brous\u00edme m\u00edsta, kde chceme, aby p\u0159irozen\u00fd vzhled d\u0159eva nejv\u00edce vynikl.\n<\/p>\n

    C\u00edlem je vytvo\u0159it kontrast d\u0159eva s barevn\u00fdmi plochami, kter\u00e9 jsou tmav\u0161\u00ed, \u010dern\u00fdmi plochami a p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edmi plochami d\u0159eva. Nen\u00ed to \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 raketov\u00e1 v\u011bda.. Dejte si na \u010das a sledujte, co d\u011bl\u00e1te. \n<\/p>\n

    Shou Sugi Ban Tipy a triky
    \n<\/h2>\n
    <\/figure>\n

    N\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed tipy a triky zabra\u0148uj\u00ed nehod\u00e1m. Mohou v\u00e1m pomoci za\u010d\u00edt s projektem.\n<\/p>\n

    Nejprve otestujte
    \n<\/h3>\n

    Ne\u017e za\u010dnete s projektem, vyzkou\u0161ejte si kus, kter\u00fd nebudete pou\u017e\u00edvat. M\u016f\u017ee to b\u00fdt vzorek nebo od\u0159ezek. Prost\u011b cokoli, co nevad\u00ed, kdy\u017e n\u011bco pokaz\u00edte. \n<\/p>\n

    V tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b vyp\u00e1l\u00edte mal\u00fd kousek d\u0159eva a pot\u00e9 jej obrous\u00edte. Prove\u010fte mo\u0159en\u00ed nebo cokoli, co pl\u00e1nujete ud\u011blat pro cel\u00fd projekt. P\u0159ed zah\u00e1jen\u00edm se ujist\u011bte, \u017ee v\u0161e dopadne dob\u0159e. \n<\/p>\n

    Struktura d\u0159eva
    \n<\/h3>\n

    \u0160irok\u00e1 zrna budou m\u00edt nakonec siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed linie a men\u0161\u00ed kontrast, proto\u017ee zrna budou siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a \u010dern\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Po vyp\u00e1len\u00ed d\u0159eva m\u016f\u017eete zjistit, \u017ee d\u0159evo je tmav\u0161\u00ed, pokud jsou \u0161irok\u00e1 zrna vyv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e1. \n<\/p>\n

    Pro tradi\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vzhled se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 st\u0159edn\u00ed zrnitost. Pokud jsou p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 bl\u00edzko u sebe, sb\u00edhaj\u00ed se a tak\u00e9 nevytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed ur\u010dit\u00fd kontrast. Chcete m\u00edt pom\u011brn\u011b stejn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed vyv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fdch i zapu\u0161t\u011bn\u00fdch zrn. \n<\/p>\n

    Druhy strom\u016f 
    \n<\/h3>\n

    Cedr je p\u016fvodn\u00ed d\u0159evo shou sugi ban, proto\u017ee je m\u011bkk\u00e9 a jeho vrchn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st snadno a rychle ho\u0159\u00ed. \u010casto se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 k vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed vzor\u016f z p\u00e1len\u00e9ho d\u0159eva a tak\u00e9 k ra\u017een\u00ed.\n<\/p>\n

    Z tohoto d\u016fvodu funguje, ale nen\u00ed to jedin\u00e1 mo\u017enost. Mezi dal\u0161\u00ed mo\u017enosti pat\u0159\u00ed borovice a smrk, skv\u011bl\u00e9 jsou i exoti\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed druhy. Informujte se u konkr\u00e9tn\u00edho druhu, kter\u00fd pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1te, zda je dobrou volbou. \n<\/p>\n

    Kart\u00e1\u010d na d\u0159evo
    \n<\/h3>\n

    P\u0159i p\u00e1len\u00ed d\u0159evo kart\u00e1\u010dujte ho\u0159\u00e1kem. P\u0159edst\u00edrejte, \u017ee ho\u0159\u00e1k m\u00e1 neviditeln\u00fd \u0161t\u011btinov\u00fd kart\u00e1\u010d, kter\u00fdm mus\u00edte d\u0159evo o\u010distit. P\u0159edst\u00edrejte, \u017ee ho lehce nat\u00edr\u00e1te. To v\u00e1m m\u016f\u017ee pomoci z\u00edskat spr\u00e1vn\u00fd vzor.\n<\/p>\n

    P\u00edsek po
    \n<\/h3>\n

    D\u0159evo m\u016f\u017eete lehce p\u0159ebrousit a\u017e po “kart\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed” plamenem, ale p\u0159edt\u00edm to ned\u011blejte. Odstran\u00edte t\u00edm strukturu a nerovnom\u011brnou kresbu, kter\u00e1 d\u011bl\u00e1 z vyp\u00e1len\u00e9ho d\u0159eva to, co m\u00e1 b\u00fdt. \n<\/p>\n

    M\u00edsto toho hledejte d\u0159evo s texturou, kter\u00e9 nen\u00ed brou\u0161en\u00e9. Nedokon\u010den\u00e9 d\u0159evo je dokonal\u00e9 a \u010d\u00edm je nedokonalej\u0161\u00ed, t\u00edm je obvykle lep\u0161\u00ed pro shou sugi ban. \n<\/p>\n

    Udr\u017eujte plameny kr\u00e1tk\u00e9
    \n<\/h3>\n

    I kdy\u017e jste od d\u0159eva vzd\u00e1leni metr, chcete, aby byl plamen kr\u00e1tk\u00fd. Kr\u00e1tk\u00fd plamen zajist\u00ed rovnom\u011brn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a l\u00e9pe kontrolovateln\u00e9 ho\u0159en\u00ed. Dlouh\u00e9 plameny se h\u016f\u0159e kontroluj\u00ed a mohly by v\u00e1m zp\u016fsobit nehodu. \n<\/p>\n

    P\u0159idejte tungov\u00fd olej
    \n<\/h3>\n

    Pokud chcete z\u00edskat drsn\u00fd, rustik\u00e1ln\u00ed vzhled, po vyp\u00e1len\u00ed d\u0159eva s n\u00edm nic ned\u011blejte. Pro jemn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vzhled, kter\u00fd nab\u00edz\u00ed lep\u0161\u00ed ochranu, pou\u017eijte ln\u011bn\u00fd nebo tungov\u00fd olej.\n<\/p>\n

    Oleje dodaj\u00ed povrchu d\u0159eva lesk a lep\u0161\u00ed ochranu. Olej byste m\u011bli nan\u00e1\u0161et pouze jednou za deset let. \n<\/p>\n

    Shou Sugi Ban: Shrnut\u00ed
    \n<\/h2>\n

    Existuje mnoho zp\u016fsob\u016f konzervace d\u0159eva. V Japonsku je obl\u00edbenou metodou konzervace d\u0159eva technika shou sugi ban. Pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se i v USA a jej\u00ed obliba st\u00e1le roste. \n<\/p>\n

    Shou sugi ban m\u016f\u017eete pou\u017e\u00edt i na jin\u00e9 druhy d\u0159eva ne\u017e japonsk\u00fd cedr. Tato technika je vhodn\u00e1 pro venkovn\u00ed obklady a d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00fd n\u00e1bytek. Pokud hled\u00e1te ekologickou metodu konzervace d\u0159eva, shou sugi ban nab\u00edz\u00ed nejlep\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdsledky. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Shou sugi ban je japonsk\u00e1 technika konzervace d\u0159eva. Konzervovat d\u0159evo tak, aby si zachovalo svou p\u0159irozenou kr\u00e1su, nen\u00ed snadn\u00e9, ale nen\u00ed to ani \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 raketov\u00e1 v\u011bda. Japonsk\u00e1 technika p\u00e1len\u00ed d\u0159eva je st\u00e1le popul\u00e1rn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed mezi majiteli dom\u016f v USA, kte\u0159\u00ed se sna\u017e\u00ed sn\u00ed\u017eit svou uhl\u00edkovou stopu. P\u00e1len\u00e1 povrchov\u00e1 \u00faprava d\u0159eva je jedine\u010dn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem zdoben\u00ed d\u0159eva. Oho\u0159el\u00e9 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":25171,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[173],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25167","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-diy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/home-comfort.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25167","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/home-comfort.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/home-comfort.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/home-comfort.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/home-comfort.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25167"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/home-comfort.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25167\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/home-comfort.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25171"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/home-comfort.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25167"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/home-comfort.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25167"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/home-comfort.blog\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25167"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}